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・ Sodium propionate
・ Sodium pyrosulfate
・ Sodium pyruvate
・ Sodium Reactor Experiment
・ Sodium ricinoleate
・ Sodium salicylate
・ Sodium selenate
・ Sodium selenide
・ Sodium selenite
・ Sodium sesquicarbonate
・ Sodium silicate
・ Sodium silicide
・ Sodium silox
・ Sodium sorbate
・ Sodium stannate
Sodium stearate
・ Sodium stearoyl lactylate
・ Sodium stibogluconate
・ Sodium sulfate
・ Sodium sulfate (data page)
・ Sodium sulfate symporter
・ Sodium sulfide
・ Sodium sulfite
・ Sodium superoxide
・ Sodium tail of the Moon
・ Sodium tartrate
・ Sodium telluride
・ Sodium tellurite
・ Sodium tert-butoxide
・ Sodium tetrachloropalladate


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Sodium stearate : ウィキペディア英語版
Sodium stearate

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Sodium stearate is the sodium salt of stearic acid. This white solid is the most common soap. It is found in many types of solid deodorants, rubbers, latex paints, and inks. It is also a component of some food additives and food flavorings.〔Klaus Schumann, Kurt Siekmann, "Soaps" in ''Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry'', 2005 Wiley-VCH, Weinheim. 〕
==Use==
Characteristic of soaps, sodium stearate has both hydrophilic and hydrophobic parts, the carboxylate and the long hydrocarbon chain, respectively. These two chemically different components induce the formation of micelles, which present the hydrophilic heads outwards and their hydrophobic (hydrocarbon) tails inwards, providing a lipophilic environment for hydrophobic compounds.The tail part dissolves the grease (or) dirt and forms the micelle. It is also used in the pharmaceutical industry as a surfactant to aid the solubility of hydrophobic compounds in the production of various mouth foams.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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